John Hopfield and Geoffrey Hinton won the 2024 Nobel Prize in Physics for their work in machine learning. Their discoveries laid the groundwork for artificial intelligence (AI) as we know it today.
Hopfield, from Princeton University, and Hinton, from the University of Toronto, created key AI technologies now used worldwide. Hinton has since raised concerns about AI’s future, leaving Google to freely discuss its risks. Mark Pearce of the Nobel Committee praised their contributions, noting that they built the foundations of modern AI. The award includes a prize of 11 million Swedish kronor ($1 million).
Hinton, often called the “godfather” of AI, was surprised to receive the Nobel prize. He believes AI will transform society, much like the industrial revolution. However, he warns that AI’s intelligence could surpass human abilities, leading to unknown risks. Their work enables AI to power tools like facial recognition and medical diagnosis. Ellen Moons, Chair of the Nobel Committee, highlighted AI’s role in making faster, more accurate decisions.
Hopfield’s neural networks mimicked brain functions, while Hinton expanded this idea into the Boltzmann machine. Their research allowed AI to evolve beyond traditional software.
Hinton has warned about AI’s rapid growth. In 2023, he voiced fears that AI might gain control over human systems. He acknowledged AI’s benefits but remains cautious about its potential dangers. Their work continues to shape AI, influencing everything from healthcare to technology. (CNN)
Also read: Marburg Virus Outbreak in Rwanda, Vaccination Campaign Begins